Home

Intro

Road

River

Album

Resources

Sitemap


Visitor Info

This page is directed primarily toward Americans, the only major national group likely to need a metric system primer and the only ones likely, or able, to make spontaneous trips to Canada armed only with info from a web page. Ogdensburg, NY, to Fort Coulonge, after all, is a mere three hour drive, no passport or visa required.

Money

Prices indicated on external links to outfitters are in Canadian Dollars.  Once a terrific bargain for U.S. visitors, the dollar has climbed by over 30% in comparison to it's U.S. partner since I first posted this site. It's currently (May 2006) hovering at about 10% below par.

Use the Handy Trans-49th Parallel Conversion Utility at the bottom of this page to get an approximate value on exchange. And check the current date on my conversion utility. If I've been slack and haven't updated recently, use the following link.

Outside of North America click on the spinning logo for "The Universal Currency Converter" from Xenon Laboratories , a comprehensive, web-based, multi-currency converter.

UCCTM

Most businesses will take U.S. currency but you'll lose (sometimes significantly) on the exchange rate. No other foreign currency is generally accepted. Exchange at a major bank, or use your bank or VISA card with the "PLUS" network and let your own bank determine the exchange rate. And there's always travellers' cheques.

Weather

Current Weather in the South

Current Weather in the North

Canadian weather forecasts are in degrees Celsius. Average highs for this area in mid-July are in the mid-twenties -- mid-seventies in Fahrenheit. Average lows are between 10? and 15? (50? to 59? Farhenheit) but heat waves and cold snaps are always a possibility. On our trip, it neared 30? (86? Fahrenheit) for a couple of days and never went much below 15? at night.

All you really need to know about temperature conversion for this trip is in the following table:

10?C is cold
(for summer)

15?C is cool

20?C is fresh

25?C is warm

30?C is hot

35?C means global warming is getting out of hand!

Distances

Road and river distances are indicated in kilometers, approximately 0.6 of a mile. Highway speed limits are generally 100kph which makes for quick calculations, i.e., 300k is about a three hour drive. Average river paddling speeds for most people, depending upon the current, will be between 4 and 7 kph. A comfortable day of paddling will be between 15k and 35k.

Portage distances are in meters, a bit longer than a yard. Add about 10% to get yardage.

Volume

When it comes to food, most Canadians bounce back and forth between Imperial and Metric measurements, and the food packagers have accommodated with bi-measurable, as well as bi-lingual, instructions on everything. Gas, however, is sold only by the liter, 3.8 of which make up a U.S. gallon.

Language

(What Canadian site would be complete without some discussion of the language issue? )

With the exception of Montreal's West Island, there is more English spoken in southwestern Quebec (Pontiac county) than almost anywhere else in the province. Even the place names (Shawville, Bryson, Waltham Station) maintain a decidedly English character. You shouldn't have too much trouble making yourself understood in either French or English here (at least in the southern, populated sections) and many of the unofficial signs will be bilingual. It might be wise, however, to familiarize yourself with a few French expressions you may run across such as:

  • Chutes (on maps) means Falls, i.e., unrunnable;

  • Barrage or Barri?re (on maps) means Dam or Control Gate

  • Guardez a droite (road sign) means Keep Right (a wise precaution on logging roads)

  • Route Ferm? (road sign) means Road Closed (eg., washouts)

  • Attention means Caution

  • Depanneurs are corner grocers (film, food, etc.)

  • Bi?re Gratuit means Free Beer (e-mail me if you see this one anywhere) while Froid means Cold

Customs & Such

Canadian border guards are generally a laid back lot in comparison to their U.S.counterparts, particularly since 9/11, but there's always some dysfunctional "Dirty Harry" wannabe who revels in the arbitrary powers of search and seizure. A few notes to ease the crossing.

  • Passports or visas are not required for American citizens. (Other nationals check this site out). Some ID will be required, however. Something official. Your Smallville Muncipal Library card won't cut it, and I wouldn't recommend flashing your NRA membership card either since ...

  • Canada Customs eyes with tremendous suspicion any sort of firearm. They can only be imported for specific reasons (hunting, sanctioned competitions, etc.) and "self-defence" is not among them. Handguns are strictly forbidden.

  • There are restrictions on the amount of alcohol or tobacco you can bring with you -- and once you see our prices, you'll understand why. One bottle of spirits, one case of beer, one carton of smokes per adult.

  • Bringing along groceries for the trip shouldn't present a problem, although you should probably check the Canada Customs site for restrictions.  (And note that there are separate rules regarding food imports from the U.S. -- generally less restrictive than imports from the rest of the world). 

  • Radar detectors are illegal. Seatbelt use is compulsory. And if you're driving a car built for the American market, don't forget that speed limits are posted in KPH while your speedometer indicates MPH. If you're going 100 (mph), I can guarantee you'll get pulled over.

Handy Trans-49th Parallel Conversion Utility

$CAN ­ $U.S.
Currency Converter

$ in

Equals $ in

Distance Converter

(Fill out either field - it works both ways).

Km equals Miles

Meters equals Feet

Temperature Converter